Many veterans receive lower-than-expected VA disability ratings, which can significantly impact their monthly compensation. If you believe your rating does not accurately reflect the severity of your condition, you have options to challenge it. Understanding how to file an appeal or request a review can help ensure you receive the benefits you rightfully deserve.
Why the VA May Give a Low Disability Rating
The VA assigns disability ratings based on medical evidence, service records, and the severity of symptoms. However, veterans often receive lower ratings than they should due to:
- Insufficient medical documentation or missing evidence.
- A VA examiner underestimating the severity of symptoms.
- Failure to connect symptoms to military service properly.
- A lack of secondary conditions being considered.
If you believe the VA underrated your disability, you have several options to challenge the decision and increase your rating.
How to Challenge a Low VA Disability Rating
1. Request a Higher-Level Review (HLR)
- If you disagree with your rating but have no new evidence, you can request an HLR.
- A more experienced VA adjudicator will review your case.
- This option is useful when you believe the VA made a clear error in evaluating your condition.
2. File a Supplemental Claim
- If you have new and relevant evidence, you can submit a Supplemental Claim.
- Examples of new evidence include private doctor opinions, additional medical tests, or statements from family and friends describing how your disability affects daily life.
3. File a VA Appeal to the Board of Veterans’ Appeals
- If the HLR or Supplemental Claim does not result in a fair rating, you can appeal to a Veterans Law Judge.
- You can choose a direct review, submit more evidence, or request a hearing.
- This process takes longer but allows for a more thorough review of your case.
Tips for Increasing Your VA Disability Rating
- Obtain a Nexus Letter – A strong medical opinion linking your condition to service can significantly strengthen your claim.
- Get an Independent Medical Examination (IME) – A private doctor can provide a detailed assessment of your condition, which may contradict the VA’s findings.
- Document the Full Impact of Your Disability – Keep detailed records of how your condition affects your daily life, work, and mobility.
- Consider Secondary Conditions – Many veterans receive higher ratings by claiming conditions that develop as a result of a service-connected disability (e.g., PTSD leading to sleep apnea).
Final Thoughts
Receiving a low VA disability rating is not the end of the road. By understanding the appeal process, gathering strong evidence, and challenging incorrect decisions, veterans can successfully increase their ratings and receive the full compensation they deserve.
